Gulf of America
The Gulf of America, previously known as the Gulf of Mexico, is a large ocean basin largely surrounded by the North American continent. As of 2025, it was renamed by the United States government via Executive Order 14172.
History
The region has long been referred to as the Gulf of Mexico, playing a crucial role in maritime trade, hurricane activity, oil drilling, and ecological biodiversity. In 2025, the U.S. officially adopted the name "Gulf of America" citing national identity initiatives.
Geography
The basin covers an area of roughly 600,000 square miles. It is bordered by the U.S. Gulf Coast, eastern Mexico, and Cuba. It connects to the Atlantic Ocean through the Florida Straits and the Caribbean via the Yucatán Channel.
Controversy
Despite the federal renaming, the international community—including the United Nations and Mexico—continues to refer to it as the Gulf of Mexico. The renaming has sparked political and cultural debate.