James Martin (engineer)

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Sir James Martin
File:Sir James Martin.jpg
Martin in 1974
BornTemplate:Birth date
DiedTemplate:Death date and age
Southlands Manor, Denham, Buckinghamshire, England, United Kingdom
Resting placeSt. Mary the Virgin Churchyard, Denham, Buckinghamshire, England
NationalityBritish
OccupationEngineer
Known forInventor of the ejector seat and founder of the Martin-Baker aircraft company
SpouseMuriel Haines
Children4
ParentThomas Martin & Sarah Coulter

Sir James Martin (11 September 1893 – 5 January 1981) was a British engineer who together with Captain Valentine Baker founded the Martin-Baker aircraft company which is now a leading producer of aircraft ejection seats.

Life

James Martin was born 11 September 1893 in the townland of Killinchy-in-the-Woods, known locally as Killinchy Woods (birthplace on what is now called Glasswater Road), Crossgar, County Down in Northern Ireland. He established his own engineering firm in 1929.[1]

In 1934, he and Valentine Baker formed Martin-Baker; Captain Baker took the test pilot role. It was in a crash of their third design, the MB 3, that Baker was killed.

In 1964 Martin was awarded the Gold Medal of the Royal Aero Club.[2][failed verification]

In 2004, Martin was inducted into the International Air & Space Hall of Fame at the San Diego Air & Space Museum.[3]

Northern Bank

Plaque commemorating Sir James Martin in his home town of Crossgar

Martin's contribution to engineering was commemorated by the Northern Bank in its Inventor series of banknotes, which featured his portrait on the bank's £100 note. The note was discontinued in 2013 when the bank reissued its banknotes under the new Danske Bank brand.[4]

Notes and references


External links


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  1. Sir James Martin – Photograph and short history.  Retrieved 29 July 2009 from link
  2. The Medals & Awards of the Royal Aero Club.  Retrieved from The Royal Aero Club of the United Kingdom
  3. Sprekelmeyer, Linda, editor. These We Honor: The International Aerospace Hall of Fame. Donning Co. Publishers, 2006. <templatestyles src="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"></templatestyles>ISBN 978-1-57864-397-4.
  4. Current Banknotes: Danske Bank.  Retrieved from link