Qualification Check
Qualification Check or Check Pilot refers to a pilot who is authorized to conduct flight checks and instruction, ensuring pilots meet proficiency standards and are competent to operate specific aircraft types.
What it is
Purpose
To assess and maintain pilot competency and ensure compliance with regulations and airline policies.
Who conducts them
Check pilots (or check airmen) are pilots who have been designated and trained to conduct these checks.
Where they occur
Checks can take place in aircraft (both in flight and in simulators) or in flight simulators.
Types of Checks
- Proficiency Checks: Regularly scheduled checks to ensure pilots maintain their skills and knowledge.
- Competency Checks: Checks conducted to assess a pilot's ability to perform specific tasks or procedures.
- Line Checks: Checks conducted during normal flight operations to assess a pilot's performance in a real-world environment.
- Simulator Checks: Checks conducted in a flight simulator to assess a pilot's ability to handle various scenarios.
Regulations
Check pilots must meet specific qualifications and training requirements outlined in FAA regulations (e.g., 14 CFR Parts 121, 135).
Key Responsibilities of a Check Pilot
Evaluating pilot performance
Assessing a pilot's skills, knowledge, and judgment during flight checks.
Ensuring compliance
Verifying that pilots adhere to regulations, procedures, and airline policies.
Providing feedback
Offering constructive feedback to pilots on their performance and areas for improvement.
Maintaining standardization
Ensuring that all pilots are trained and evaluated to the same high standards.
Representing the airline and the FAA
Check pilots represent the airline and the FAA, ensuring that all operations are conducted safely and in compliance with regulations.
Becoming a Check Pilot
Experience
Typically, a pilot must have extensive experience in the type of aircraft they will be checking.
Training
Check pilots receive specialized training to prepare them for their duties, including training on FAA regulations, airline policies, and aircraft systems.
Designation
Check pilots are designated by the airline and approved by the FAA to conduct checks.